A 74 yr old female with fever

This is an online e log book to discuss our patient de-identified health data shared after taking his / her / guardians signed informed consent. Here we discuss our individual patients problems through series of inputs from available global online community of experts with an aim to solve those patients clinical problem with collective current best evident based input.


I have been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of  " patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations and come up with diagnosis and treatment plan.


This E blog also reflects my patient centered online learning portfolio and your valuable inputs on the comment box is welcome.



Unit 1 admission 

Amc


A 74 year old female came with complaints of fever since 4 days,generalised weakness since 4days

SOB on exertion since 3 days,which progressed to SOB on rest today morning 

H/o two episodes of vomiting 1 day ago 

Hopi:

Pt was apparently asymptomatic 4 days ago,c/o fever,highgrade,intermittent,not associated with chills and rigors 

Associated with generalized weakness, two episodes vomitings,subsided on its own

SOB on exertion then progressed to SOB on rest since today morning 

H/0 ?pericardial effusion 1year ago,diagnosed,on medication for 6 months later subsided

No h/o orthopnea,pnd

No pain  abdomen,loose stools

 

Past history:

K/c/o Dm since 3 years

K/c/o hypothyroidism since 10 years on regular medication

Personal history:

Diet:mixed

Appetite:normal

Bowel,Bladder:regular

No addictions 


General examination 

Pt is c/c/c

Pallor+,no icterus,cyanosis, clubbing, lymphadenopathy,edema

Vitals

Pr-86bpm

Bp-100/70mmhg

Rr-24cpm

Spo2-95%@RA

Grbs-146mg/dl


Systemic examination 

Cvs-s1,s2+

Rs-crepts+

Nvbs

P/a:

Soft,nontender

No palpable mass

Cns-intact


Provisional diagnosis:

 LEPTOSPIRA WITH RENAL AKI WITH UREMIC ENCPHALOPATHY WITH HEPATIC ENCEPHALOPATHY GRADE 1 ( RESOLVED)

WITH DM -2 , HTN  , HYPOTHYROIDISM

Investigations:

Plt at time of admission- 20,000/ cu.mm

Aptt-41.0

Inr-1.21

Dengue Ns1-negative

DengueIgG-negative

Dengue IgM-negative

Serology- negative


On 14/9/21  (morning  sample)

Hb-7.9gm

Tlc-26,500 cells/ cu.mm

Rbc- 2.89 millions/ cu.mm

Plt-32000/cu.mm



Lft

Tb-8.49

Db- 6.06

Ast-87

Alt-41

Alp-314

Alb-2.36

Tp-5.9

Rft

Urea-187

Creatinine-4

Na+ 120

K+ 5.3

Cl- 96



On 14/9/21 

Hb- 7.9 gm

Tlc-32,500 cells/ cu.mm

Rbc-2.89 millions/ cu.mm

Plt- 35,000 lakhs/cu.mm


Crusting of lips



Chest x ray






Repeat X ray  on 17/09/21








Ecg



2D echo





ON 15 /9/21

Hb-7.4
Tlc- 30,200
Plt- 20,000
Pcv- 20.7

Urea- 237
Creatinine- 4.8

Serum electrolytes
Na+ 128
K+ 5.1
Cl- 94

Urinary electrolytes
Na+ 167
K+ 32
Cl- 196

APTT- 29 sec
PT- 14 sec
INR- 1

On 17/09/21

HEMOGRAM
Hb- 6.1
Tlc- 23,600
Plt- 30,000
Pcv-16.5
Rbc- 2.20

Thyroid profile
T3 - 0.60
T4- 4.64
TSH- 3.08

Peripheral smear




On 18/09/21
Hemogram

Hb- 6.1
Tlc-18,300
Pcv- 16.7
Rbc-2.25
Plt- 40,000

Rft:
Serum creatinine- 2.5
Blood urea- 167

Serum electrolytes
Na+ 131
K+4.1
Cl- 96

Lft:
Tb- 2.71
Db- 0.60
Ast- 50
Alt - 46
Alp- 262
Tp- 4.9.
Alb- 2.3
A/G- 0.89

On 21/9/21

Hb- 5.5
Tlc- 11,800
Rbc- 2.04
Plt- 1.1



TREATMENT GIVEN:

day 2

1)IVF (RL, NS)
2) INJ PAN 40 mg IV/OD
3) INJ ZOFER 4mgIV/ BD
4)INJ HAI S/C ACC TO GRBS( 8 am-- 1pm---8pm)
5) TAB PCM  650 mg PO/TID 
6) O2  inhalatiin @ 4 lit/min
7) NEB BUDICORT( 12 th hrly)
              DUBOLIN( 8th hrly)
8) INJ  DOXY 100 mg PO/BD 
9) INJ CEFTRIAXONE 1gm /IV/ BD
10) INJ FALCIGO 120mg IV/ STAT
11) monitor vitals

Day 3
1.IVF NS and RL @100ml/hr
2.INJ.PANTOP 40mg/IV/OD
3.INJ.MONOCEF 1g /IV/BD
4.INJ.DOXYCYCLINE 100mg/PO/BD
4.INJ.FLACIGO 120mg IV/24hrs
5.INJ.HAI s/c TID before meals.
6.SYP.LACTULOSE 30ml PO/BD.

Day 4

1.IVF NS and RL @100ml/hr
2.INJ.PANTOP 40mg/IV/OD
3.INJ.MONOCEF 1g /IV/BD
4.INJ.DOXYCYCLINE 100mg/PO/BD
4.INJ.FLACIGO 120mg IV/48hrs
5.INJ.HAI s/c TID before meals.
6.SYP.LACTULOSE 30ml PO/BD.
7. PROTEIN POWDER


Day 5
1.IVF NS and RL @100ml/hr
2.INJ.PANTOP 40mg/IV/OD
3.INJ.MONOCEF 1g /IV/BD
4.INJ.DOXYCYCLINE 100mg/PO/BD
4.INJ.FLACIGO 120mg IV/48hrs
5.INJ.HAI s/c TID before meals.
6.SYP.LACTULOSE 30ml PO/BD.
7. PROTEIN POWDER
8. T.THYRONORM 100 micrograms PO/ OD
9.NEB WITH BUDICIRT, DUBOLIN
10. SYP GRILLINTUS 10 ml PO/ BD


Day 6 
1.IVF NS and RL @100ml/hr
2.INJ.PANTOP 40mg/IV/OD
3.INJ.MONOCEF 1g /IV/BD
4.INJ.DOXYCYCLINE 100mg/PO/BD
5.INJ.HAI s/c TID before meals.
6.SYP.LACTULOSE 30ml PO/BD.
7. PROTEIN POWDER
8. T.THYRONORM 100 micrograms PO/ OD
9.NEB WITH BUDICIRT, DUBOLIN
10. SYP GRILLINTUS 10 ml PO/ BD

Day 7
1.IVF NS and RL @100ml/hr
2.INJ.PANTOP 40mg/IV/OD
3.INJ.MONOCEF 1g /IV/BD
4.INJ.DOXYCYCLINE 100mg/PO/BD
5.INJ.HAI s/c TID before meals.
6.SYP.LACTULOSE 30ml PO/BD.
7. PROTEIN POWDER
8. T.THYRONORM 100 micrograms PO/ OD
9.NEB WITH BUDICIRT, DUBOLIN
10. SYP GRILLINTUS 10 ml PO/ BD

Day 8

1.IVF NS and RL @100ml/hr
2.INJ.PANTOP 40mg/IV/OD
3.INJ.MONOCEF 1g /IV/BD
4.INJ.DOXYCYCLINE 100mg/PO/BD
4.INJ.HAI s/c TID before meals.
5.SYP.LACTULOSE 30ml PO/BD.
6.PROTEIN POWDER 
7.T.THYRONORM 100 micrograms PO/ OD
10.NEB WITH BUDICIRT, DUBOLIN
11. SYP GRILLINTUS 10 ml PO/ BD
12. Inj.OPTINEURON 1 AMP IN 100 ML NS IV/OD
13.TAB.ULTRACET 1/2 TAB PO/ QID


Day 9
1.INJ.HAI s/c TID before meals.
2.SYP.LACTULOSE 30ml PO/BD.
3.PROTEIN POWDER 
4.T.THYRONORM 100 micrograms PO/ OD
5.NEB WITH BUDICORT, DUBOLIN
6. SYP GRILLINTUS 10 ml PO/ BD
7.TAB.ULTRACET 1/2 TAB PO/ QID
8. CHEST PHYSIOTHERAPY












Comments

Popular posts from this blog

A 42 year female with multiple health issues.

Analysis on 45year old female patient with anasarca

Case of 18years old boy with weakness of lower limbs